1. Boemo ba nts'etsopele ea indasteri:
Indasteri ea matlo a lehae e tla etsa tlhahiso e tlase ea ho etsa tlhahiso e ngata le e ikemetseng ea ho etsa lipatlisiso le ea nts'etsopele, tlhahiso le tlhahiso, ho fana ka lihokelo tse tharo. Boleng ba moruo bo kenyelitsoeng ba lihokelo tse fapaneng le tsona li fapane, moo ho patlisiso le ntlafatsong ho lula holong ea khoebo eohle, ha ho fana ka khokahano e ekelitsoeng ka bongata.
Develoelo ea 2.Rre: Guangdong e na le Melemo e Bongata
Nts'etsopele ea likatse tsa indasteri indastering ea ho bapala ea China e hlakile. Likhoele tsa papali ea China li na le litšobotsi tse bohlokoa tsa papatso, haholo-holo li-guangdong, Zhejiang, Jieasu, Shanghai le libaka tse ling tsa lebopong. Mabapi le mefuta ea sehlahisoa, likhoebo tsa toy tsa Guangdong li hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le polasetiki; Lisebelisoa tsa toy tsetereke tsa Zhejiang haholo li hlahisa lintho tsa mapolanka; Lisebelisoa tsa toy profinseng ea Jiangsu li hlahisa lintho tsa ho bapala le lipopi tsa liphoofolo. Guangdong ke tlhahiso e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea baeti le hopolla ho latela lipalo-palo tse 20,30 Dongguan City, e le e 'ngoe ea libaka tse tona ea toy, e leng theknoloji ea lihlahisoa tsa mahlale le theknoloji ea sehlahisoa se holileng tsebong le se felletseng sa indasteri se hlakile, ho latelaLipalopa tsa Danguguan, ka 2022, Dongguan toy e romellang mohoebi e fihlile ho 14.23 Billion Yuan, keketseho ea 32.8%.
Tlhahiso ea Toy ea China e am haholo. Leha china china e na le naha e kholo ea ho etsa lintho tse ngata Mabotho a nang le tokelo ea lapeng a tsepamisitsoe haholo lebaleng la sehlahisoa se mahareng le se tlase, 'me qetellong ea ketane ea liindasteri e maemong a indastering ea lefatše. Moetsi oa OEM o itšetleha ka litaelo tsa bahlahisi ba malapeng le kantle, 'me phaello e kholo ho tsoa boleng ba boleng bo kenyellelitsoeng. Tšusumetso ea seterata ha ea phethahala, tšusumetso ea mofuta oa fokola, 'me matla a maiketsetso a fokola. Ka keketseho e tsoelang pele ea litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi le thepa e tala, likhomphutha tse sa tsoamang tsa Core le phaello e fosahetseng li tla tobana le khatello ea ts'ebetso e sebetsang haholoanyane. Mmaraka ea bohareng le e phahameng o lula le li-asthend tse tummeng tsa naha le ho ba le li-mattel, Bandai le Tome Japane.
Tlhahlobo ea 3.Patent: Ho feta tse fetang 80% ea li-iy tse amanang le toy
Lintlha li bontša hore palo ea likopo tsa patent naheng ea China e hlile e hokahantsoe le bongata ba moruo oa China. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho teba ka pheko ea Chaena le ho bula bo lokolotse mabotho le a nang le litholoana tse ngata, tikoloho e ntlafalitsoeng le tikoloho e ntlafalitsoeng ea ho khothaletsa ho nchafatsoa. Ka nako ena, ho na le matla a ho ntlafala ka botlalo, ho kenyeletsa le lintho tse tsamaeang ka linako tsohle tsa bophelo li ile tsa hola.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea saense ea mahlale le theknoloji, e bapala karolo e ntseng e eketseha ea ho khanna moruo oa ho khanna moruo. Palo ea lits'ebetso tsa patent e amanang le "Toys" e feta lilemo tse ka bang 10,000 lilemong tse tharo tse fetileng (2020-2022), 'me palo ea likopo e feta 12,000. Lintho tse fetang 15,000 le lintho tse fetang 13,000. Ntle le moo, ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2023, palo ea lits'ebeletso tsa toy patent e fihlile ho feta 4 500.
Ho tloha ponong ea mofuta oa patsi ea papali, ho ba fetang li-patent ho ile ha etsa hore li kenngoe ke karolo ea ponahalo, sebopeho se mebala-bala le mefuta e fapaneng, eo ho leng bonolo ho hohela tlhokomelo ea bana; Lisebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso le tsa boqapi li ikarabella bakeng sa 15.9% le 3.8% ka ho latellana.
Ntle le moo, bamameli ba sebetsang ba bolotsana ke sephara, 'me likhoebo li na le boikemisetso bo matla ba ho rala lihlahisoa tse ncha.
